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The story of Palace of Culture and Science

Palace of Culture and Science

Love it or hate it, you cannot miss it. At 237 metres, the Palace of Culture and Science was a gift from the Soviet Union to the people of Poland, agreed on 5 April 1952 and completed in 1955, when it was the eighth tallest building in the world. It was designed by the Soviet architect Lev Rudnev in the spirit of Moscow's Seven Sisters.

To decide its height, architects watched a small plane tow a balloon over the site at different altitudes. Between 3,500 and 5,000 Soviet workers and 4,000 Polish workers built it, and 16 died in accidents. It was first named after Stalin, but his name was removed during de-Stalinisation.

Varsovians gave it plenty of nicknames, from Pekin, after its initials PKiN, to Stalin's rocket and a drunk confectioner's nightmare. Today it holds theatres, museums, a cinema, a swimming pool and a 3,000-seat Congress Hall. Ride up to the 30th-floor terrace, 114 metres high, for the best view of the city.

This story is compiled from Wikipedia and other open sources; dates and numbers are checked against the source. The text is shared under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. Source ↗

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