Story
The story of Ķemeri National Park
Some of the bogs in this park are deep enough to swallow a tank. During the Second World War numerous tanks sank into them, where the depth reaches up to two storeys. You are entering Ķemeri National Park, established in 1997 and the third largest national park in Latvia, covering 381.65 square kilometres.
Forests cover 57% of it and bogs 24%, the most important being the Great Ķemeri Bog. Bogs here began forming about 10,000 years ago, as the climate grew warmer and more humid. Several lakes are former lagoons of the Littorina Sea, and Lake Kaņieris is a Ramsar site.
The park also protects natural mineral springs and muds, used for centuries for healing. Gypsum beneath the ground and soil bacteria produce a sulphurous gas that dissolves in the water, and in the 19th century the springs gave rise to resorts, spas and sanatoriums. In the Great Ķemeri Bog, boardwalks of 1.4 and 3.4 kilometres await, the longer one with an observation platform.
This story is compiled from Wikipedia and other open sources; dates and numbers are checked against the source. The text is shared under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. Source ↗
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More highlights in Jūrmala
- Livu AkvaparksLīvu Akvaparks is the largest indoor multifunctional water park in the Baltic States and one of the biggest in Eastern Europe. The water park is one of Latvia's main tourist attractions.
- The Great Ķemeri bogA raised bog in the coastal lowland south of Ķemeri, part of Ķemeri National Park.
- Jomas StreetA street running through the centre of the Majori district of Jūrmala, known as the town's main pedestrian street.
- Lutheran church in BulduriA Lutheran church in Bulduri, Jūrmala; after the Second World War it housed a film and photo documents archive, which radically changed its interior.
- Ķemeri sanatoriumĶemeri Hotel, also known as the Ķemeri Sanatorium, is a former hotel and sanatorium in Ķemeri, Jūrmala, Latvia.
- Ragakāpa Nature ParkA protected nature park along the Gulf of Riga shore at Buļļuciems in Jūrmala, first protected in 1962.